Gongju Gongsanseong Fortress [UNESCO World Heritage] (공주 공산성 [유네스코 세계문화유산])

Explanation

Gongsanseong Fortress is a fortification situated at the heart of Gongju, which served as the capital of the ancient Baekje kingdom (18 BCE - 660 CE) from 475 to 538. Even after Baekje's fall, subsequent dynasties such as Silla (57 BCE - 935 CE), Goryeo (918-1392), and Joseon (1392-1897) continued to use Gongju as a regional administrative center. As a result, numerous historical sites have accumulated in the area over time. From the fortress, visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of Gongju's city center and the Geumgang River.

Inquiry

+82-41-856-7700

Homepage

www.gongju.go.kr

Information Use

World Heritage

Contact and Information : +82-41-856-7700

Parking facilities : Available

Day off : New Year's Day, Day of Seollal (Lunar New Year's Day) & Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving Day)

Hours : March-October 09:00-18:00 / November-February 09:00-17:00 * Last admission is 30 minutes before closing

Location

280 Ungjin-ro, Gongju-si, Chungcheongnam-do

Directions

Shrine for Prince Wolsan (월산대군사당)

2026-03-23

1243-39 Hoguk-ro, Deogyang-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do

Prince Wolsan, born Yi Jeong, was the elder brother of King Seongjong, the 9th ruler of the Joseon dynasty. He was regarded as an accomplished writer, with his reputation said to have extended even to China. King Seongjong is known to have frequently visited Prince Wolsan’s residence, where he named a pavilion Pungwoljeong after the prince’s pen name. The prince is also remembered for his loyalty and close fraternal bond with the king. Adjacent to the shrine lies Prince Wolsan’s tomb. The shrine itself was established before 1693, with the current structures reconstructed in 1786. Preserved within the shrine is a small palanquin known as a yoeo, which was used to carry the prince’s spirit tablet.

Goyang Special Tourist Zone (고양관광특구)

2026-03-23

1271-1 Jungang-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do

“Special tourist zones” are areas designated by law for the concentrated development of tourism infrastructure and services, including visitor guidance and promotional activities, with the aim of attracting international travelers. Among them is the Goyang Special Tourist Zone, which was established to draw both domestic and overseas visitors while positioning the city as an international tourism hub. The zone brings together key attractions such as KINTEX, a major venue for the MICE industry, along with Ilsan Lake Park, La Festa, Western Dome, One Mount, and Aqua Planet Ilsan. The area hosts a variety of cultural programming, including live performances, music contests, and seasonal festivals, reflecting its ongoing role as a hub for entertainment and tourism.

Jagyuru Pavilion and Gwanpungheon Hall (자규루 및 관풍헌)

2026-03-27

61 Jungang-ro, Yeongwol-eup, Yeongwol-gun, Gangwon-do

Gwanpungheon Hall was used as a magistrate’s office to handle local affairs during the Joseon Dynasty. The site consists of an annex and a 3x3 kan building (a traditional Korean structural unit). Currently, it serves as a mission center for the Bodeoksa Temple of the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism. About 50 meters away from the hall is Jagyuru Pavilion, where King Danjong (r. 1452–1455) stayed during his exile after losing the throne to King Sejo (r. 1455–1468). It is said that Danjong frequently visited this pavilion to write poetry known as jagyu poetry. In these works, he compared his own grief to the blood-spitting cries of the jagyu (oriental scops owl), a bird characterized by its painful and mournful call. The pavilion was originally built by County Magistrate Shin Kwon-geun in 1428 (the 10th year of King Sejong's reign) and was initially called Maejungnu. It was renamed after Danjong wrote his famous poems there. The buildings were eventually lost and forgotten until they were rediscovered and restored by Gangwon Provincial Governor Yun Sa-guk in 1791 (the 15th year of King Jeongjo's reign). (Source: National Heritage Administration)

Chungju Ecology Experience Museum (충주자연생태체험관)

2026-03-11

260 Jideung-ro, Dongnyang-myeon, Chungju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do

Chungju Ecology Experience Museum is an interactive space designed to foster appreciation for nature through hands-on exhibits, educational programs, and its surrounding natural environment. While geared toward children, it offers a relaxing and engaging experience for visitors of all ages. The complex includes a basement, three above-ground floors, Yonggyo Bridge Ecology Park, and an annex building. The basement features a safe indoor play area with slides and activity equipment. The first and second floors include a screening room for nature documentaries, exhibition halls introducing rare native species and their characteristics, and a collection of ecology-related books.

Chungju Seokjongsa Temple (석종사(충주))

2026-03-11

271-56 Jikdong-gil, Chungju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do

Seokjongsa Temple, affiliated with the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism, is located on the slopes of Geumbongsan Mountain on the outskirts of Chungju. The temple complex includes Daeungjeon Hall, Ohwagak Hall, a bell pavilion, meditation quarters, and several auxiliary buildings. Rather than serving only ordained monks, the temple also provides space for lay Buddhists to stay and practice. Through its Templestay programs, visitors can experience meditation and learn about Buddhism in a quiet setting. The temple also operates a Buddhist college that offers systematic education on the Buddha’s teachings for both practitioners and the general public. In addition, Seokjongsa Templ houses several cultural heritage items, including the Bulseol Sasimijang-gyeong and Incheon Anmok Gweonsang.

Chungjuho Jongdaengi Trail Suspension Bridge (충주호 종댕이길 출렁다리)

2026-03-11

Jongmin-dong, Chungju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do

Chungjuho Suspension Bridge can be reached while walking along Jongdaengi Trail, a scenic lakeside trail around Chungjuho Lake. After passing the second observatory, visitors must climb a steep staircase, often referred to as a “Kkaldakgogae Hill,” leading up to the bridge. From the suspension bridge, one can take in panoramic views of Chungjuho Lake, and many visitors stop here to take photos against the scenic backdrop. Continuing past the bridge and up another set of steep steps leads to a fork in the path toward the forest center and an ecological pond.

Chungju Lake Tour (충주호 유람선)

2026-03-11

3827 Worak-ro, Danseong-myeon, Danyang-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do

The best way to enjoy Chungjuho Lake is by taking the Danyangho Cruise. The cruise allows passengers to take in the eight scenic views of Danyang and the surrounding landscapes, often described as resembling a traditional landscape painting, while sailing across the vast Cheongpungho Lake, known as the “inland sea.” Chungjuho Lake, which spans Chungju, Jecheon, and Danyang, has five cruise terminals, with Janghoe Quay being the most popular. Cruises departing from Janghoe Quay offer stunning views of Danyang’s landmarks, including Oksoonbong and Gudambong peaks, Geumsusan Mountain’s Jebibong Peak, and Oksoondaegyo Bridge. The round trip takes approximately one to one and a half hours.

Gunsan Seonyudo Cruise (군산선유도유람선)

2026-03-11

37 Seonyubuk-gil, Okdo-myeon, Gunsan-si, Jeonbuk-do

Gunsan Seonyudo Cruise departs from Seonyudo Island and offers a scenic tour around the Gogunsan Archipelago. Two routes (Course A and B) pass landmarks such as Seonyu 1-gil (Gubul-gil), Seonyubong Peak, Mermaid Lighthouse, Dongnimmunbawi Rock, Jangja Halmae Rock, and more. Departure times vary depending on daily weather conditions. Visitors are advised to check the route, date, and schedule in advance, purchase tickets online, and arrive at least 30 minutes early with ID for confirmation and boarding. From the cruise, passengers can enjoy stunning views of Seonyudo Island’s famed “Eight Scenic Views,” including its celebrated sunset and other coastal landscapes.

Sujupalbong Mountain (수주팔봉)

2026-03-11

Salmi-myeon, Chungju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do

Sujupalbong Mountain is located in Hyangsan-ri, Salmi-myeon, Chungju in Chungcheongbuk-do. Though relatively low in elevation, the eight peaks are formed of sharp, rugged rock, giving them a striking and imposing appearance. The name “Sujupalbong,” meaning “eight peaks of suju,” comes from the view across the Dalcheon Stream from Palbong Village in Munju-ri. From that vantage point, the eight peaks appear to rise in a row from the riverbank to the summit. Seen from above, the scenery resembles a traditional East Asian landscape painting. Sheer rock formations such as Songgotbawi Rock, Jungbawi Rock, and Kalbawi Rock stand like blades along vertical cliffs, creating dramatic views.

Suanbo Hot Springs Foot Bath Path (수안보온천 족욕길)

2026-03-11

35 Jujeongsan-ro, Suanbo-myeon, Chungju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do

Suanbo Hot Springs is believed to have flowed naturally since ancient times. Historical records show that it existed as early as the ninth year of King Hyeonjong of Goryeo, and the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty note that King Taejo visited the springs to treat a severe skin condition, highlighting its long history. Today, it is the only hot spring in Korea managed under a centralized system by the city of Chungju, with a strong focus on preserving its natural resources. The spring water, drawn from about 250 meters underground, is mildly alkaline and contains beneficial minerals such as calcium, sodium, fluoride, magnesium, and lithium. Foot baths using Suanbo’s mineral-rich water are known to promote circulation and metabolism, relax tense muscles, relieve fatigue and stress, and support restful sleep.